| So you want to be well-read in classy 20th Century
American Literature as painlessly as possible? I
can get you there in ten reads. Read them in order
and you will gradually move to the more difficult
books in steps that will make it easier to read
and absorb. When you're done you will have accomplished
something very few have and you'll probably be like
really smart, too.
First Step: J.D.
Salinger
Step one is a book a lot of people have read.
'The Catcher in the Rye' is so easy to read
most people have to read it by high school. This
is the story of a teenager who wanders around New
York City after getting kicked out of school. It's
pretty good and pretty short and a nice easy first
step.
Step Two: F. Scott
Fitzgerald
The second book to read is another one you may have
read in high school. A lot of people consider
'The Great Gatsby' to be the greatest of all
American novels. Gatsby is a guy who has been driven
to make a shady fortune so he can fit in with the
"rich". He still can't quite fit in and finds they
aren't all they're cracked up to be anyway. It's
not very hard to read and while the story is pretty
good the way Fitzgerald uses language is really
what makes it so great.
Step Three: Ernest
Hemingway
Next read
'Sun Also Rises' by Ernest Hemingway. Hemingway
has a direct style with simple language and so is
very easy to read. This is a story about cool people
drinking, dancing, and hanging out in cool locations.
Step Four: Kurt
Vonnegut
Now for something a little different.
'Slaughterhouse-Five' is considered science
fiction by some. It's about a war-traumatized man
whose mind starts to take him to his memories in
the past and delusions of the future. It's very
different and very interesting to read.
Fifth Step: Jack
Kerouac
Getting back down to earth, the next step is the
great novel of the Beat Generation, (for younger
people they were like the original Slackers.)
'On the Road' is about heading out across the
country in a car with not much more than a few friends.
It makes you want to grab a couple of friends and
head out yourself.
Step Six: Saul Bellow
You're halfway there when you start
'Henderson the Rain King (Penguin Classics)'.
You don't hear about Saul Bellow the way you do
about people like Hemingway and Fitzgerald, but
he's right up there with them. Henderson is a millionaire
who seems to have it all, but feels unfulfilled.
He goes to Africa, goes tribal and on this most
primitive level he finds himself.
Step Seven: Joseph
Heller
'Catch 22' is the classic satire on the insanity
of war and bureaucracy. Everybody knows what a catch-22
is. The expression comes from this cynical black
comedy about an American bomber squadron in World
War II. This is a little more difficult than today's
average best-seller, but it's funny and will make
you think about how life's absurdities are accepted.
Step Eight: Ralph
Ellison
Never heard of him?
'Invisible Man' (not that invisible man) is
the greatest novel of the black experience in America.
The narrator realizes that he himself is "invisible"
to whites who don't see him, but rather their own
preconceived ideas about who he is. The reason this
book is so great is because its examination of black/white
issues is just a context for ideas about all humanity.
This is a great book that is timeless in what it
has to say.
Step Nine: John
Steinbeck
You're almost there! Your next to the last step
is
'The Grapes of Wrath (20th Century Classics)'.
Some people have to read this in high school. It's
slow developing and pretty long so I wouldn't recommend
that (unless the student has followed my steps),
but how hard could it be if some people have to
read it as teenagers. It's the story of a family
displaced during the Great Depression, but it's
a whole lot more. Steinbeck is the voice of the
common man and shows thathumanity and dignity are
not limited by social class.
Final Step: William
Faulkner
This is it. If you can read the
'The Sound and the Fury (Vintage International)'
you are a black belt of American literature. This
is not a long novel, but it is difficult. While
it is about a old family in the south falling apart
it's really about how three minds see things differently
and think differently. It has three sections that
give the background of the story from the point
of view of three different people. Each section
is actually like being in the mind of that person.
It uses "stream of consciousness" which just describes
the characters' thoughts as they come to them. Finally,
in a fourth section a conventional third person
narrator describes what happens on the day to which
the first three sections have led. This novel is
something special; a masterpiece by a writer's writer.
The greatest novel in the English language is supposed
to be ULYSSES by James Joyce and this is a great
lead up to that extremely difficult masterpiece
which also employs stream of consciousness.
You've Reached
a Higher State, Buddha
You'll now be much smarter, won't like TV or comic
books, and will be thinner and better looking in
an artistic sort of way. Carry any other classic
around with you and other smart people (old style,
not new style techno-geek smart people) will come
up and start talking to you in your new strange
language.
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